Tardive dyskinesia (TD) presents challenges beyond its visible symptoms, impacting speech, swallowing, and mobility, thereby affecting daily functioning. While medication options such as VMAT inhibitors are available, holistic management often involves collaborative efforts with healthcare professionals like speech, physical, and occupational therapists. Speech therapists address hyperkinetic dysarthria, employing comprehensibility strategies to enhance communication and mitigate swallowing difficulties. Physical therapists focus on improving gait, balance, and body movements through personalized plans, utilizing techniques like repetition and sensory input enhancement. Occupational therapists aid in restoring functional abilities by adapting tasks and incorporating assistive devices tailored to individual needs, thereby enhancing independence in daily activities.

By leveraging the expertise of diverse therapy disciplines, individuals with TD can embark on a comprehensive journey towards managing symptoms and enhancing their quality of life. This underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in mitigating the impact of the condition on daily functioning.

Reference: Upham B. Why Occupational, Physical, and Speech Therapists Should Be Part of Your Tardive Dyskinesia Care Team. Everyday Health. Published February 3, 2023. Accessed May 7, 2024. https://www.everydayhealth.com/tardive-dyskinesia/why-occupational-physical-and-speech-therapists-should-be-part-of-your-care-team/